Turkish Baklava with Honey

Featured in: Weekend Mint-Touched Treats

Experience the art of Turkish baklava through delicate layers of crisp phyllo dough, generously filled with a blend of walnuts, pistachios, and almonds. Each piece is brought to life by a fragrant honey syrup infused with lemon and cinnamon, slowly poured over the warm pastry to soak in rich sweetness. This treat requires careful layering and precise baking to achieve the perfect golden crispiness. Best enjoyed after several hours of resting, it delivers a satisfying balance of nutty textures and syrupy aroma with every bite.

Updated on Mon, 29 Dec 2025 14:32:00 GMT
Golden, crisp Turkish Baklava, layered with nuts and drizzled with glistening, sweet honey syrup. Save
Golden, crisp Turkish Baklava, layered with nuts and drizzled with glistening, sweet honey syrup. | rusticmint.com

My first baklava came from a tiny Istanbul bakery on a humid summer afternoon, where the pastry case seemed to glow under soft golden light. The owner's grandmother was rolling phyllo by hand, her wrinkled fingers moving with the kind of practiced ease that only decades can build. I stood there watching honey drip down the sides of freshly baked layers, completely mesmerized by how something so delicate could be so sturdy. That moment taught me baklava isn't just a dessert—it's an edible love letter, one buttered sheet at a time.

Years later, I made this for my neighbor who'd just moved in, and she sat on my kitchen stool eating one piece after another, not talking much, just humming. Her teenage son wandered in, tried one, and suddenly they were both there, sharing baklava and stories about the countries they'd lived in. That batch became the beginning of a real friendship, and now whenever I bake baklava, I think of them first.

Ingredients

  • Walnuts, pistachios, and almonds: Use the freshest nuts you can find—stale nuts make the whole thing taste tired, so do yourself a favor and taste them before chopping.
  • Granulated sugar: This sweetens the nut filling without overwhelming it; the honey syrup does the real sweetening work.
  • Ground cinnamon: A generous teaspoon is your secret weapon for warmth and depth that keeps people from naming exactly what they're tasting.
  • Phyllo dough: Thaw it overnight in the fridge, not on the counter—patience here prevents tears and frustration.
  • Unsalted butter, melted: Each layer gets a light brush; you're building flavor and crispness, not making it greasy.
  • Honey, water, sugar, lemon juice, and spices: This syrup is why baklava tastes like itself—the lemon keeps it from being cloying, and the cinnamon stick makes it memorable.

Instructions

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Set your stage:
Preheat to 350°F and butter that baking dish generously so nothing sticks. Unroll your phyllo, cover it with a damp towel, and keep it that way—phyllo dries out faster than you'd think.
Build the base:
Lay down one sheet, brush it with butter, and keep going until you've got about 8 layers working as your foundation. This is meditative work; let it be slow.
Add the filling:
Scatter a third of your nut mixture over those layers, then repeat the whole thing—more phyllo, more butter, more nuts, more phyllo. You're creating pockets of richness that will stay crispy on the outside.
Top it off:
Finish with 8 to 10 phyllo sheets, brushing each one, so the top gets gloriously golden and shattered.
Score with intention:
Use a sharp knife and cut diamonds or squares all the way through before baking—trying to cut baklava after it's baked invites crumbling and frustration.
Bake until it sings:
Forty-five minutes at 350°F until it's deep golden and your kitchen smells like cinnamon and butter colliding. You'll know it's ready when it looks almost too beautiful to eat.
Make the syrup while it bakes:
Combine honey, water, sugar, lemon juice, zest, and cinnamon stick in a saucepan, bring to a boil, then let it simmer gently for 10 minutes. Cool it slightly while the baklava finishes.
Pour with courage:
The moment baklava comes out of the oven, pour that warm syrup slowly and evenly over the hot pastry—this is when the magic happens and the layers really drink it in.
Let it rest:
Give it at least 4 hours to cool and soak before you cut into a piece, though honestly, overnight is when it reaches peak perfection.
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There's a moment, right when that warm syrup hits the hot phyllo, where everything stops for just a second. The smell rises up—honey, cinnamon, butter, lemon—and you realize you've just created something that tastes like comfort and celebration at the same time. That's when you know you've done it right.

Why the Syrup Matters More Than You'd Think

I learned this the hard way when I made baklava with brown sugar syrup once, thinking it would taste sophisticated. It didn't. The whole thing tasted wrong in a way I couldn't fix. Then I went back to the real syrup—honey, water, a touch of regular sugar, lemon—and suddenly it tasted like baklava again. The syrup isn't an afterthought; it's the final voice in the conversation, the one that gets to say what this dessert really means.

The Cinnamon Question

Some people use only cinnamon in the filling, others add cardamom or clove, and both camps swear they're right. I've found that cinnamon alone lets the nuts shine, which is what should happen—the nuts are the stars here, and cinnamon is just the lighting. If you want to explore cardamom or rose water, go ahead, but taste as you go and remember that baklava is supposed to taste like itself, not like your last experiment.

Storage and Serving Wisdom

Baklava keeps at room temperature for about a week if you cover it loosely with foil or parchment—the syrup keeps it moist and the phyllo stays crisp somehow, which feels like kitchen magic. Serve it with strong Turkish coffee or black tea, never anything sweet, because baklava is enough sugar on its own. If you're feeling generous, dust the top with extra crushed pistachios right before serving for a whisper of extra nuttiness.

  • Refrigerating baklava hardens it slightly; if you do refrigerate it, let it come back to room temperature before eating.
  • Baklava actually tastes better the next day once the syrup has fully soaked through every layer.
  • If you're giving it as a gift, layer it in a pretty box with parchment between pieces so it stays elegant.
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Close-up of Turkish Baklava, showing flaky layers, finely chopped nuts, and sugared glistening honey. Save
Close-up of Turkish Baklava, showing flaky layers, finely chopped nuts, and sugared glistening honey. | rusticmint.com

Baklava asks you to slow down and layer kindness into every sheet, which is maybe why it tastes so good and why people remember it long after they've eaten the last piece. Make this for someone you love, or make it just for yourself—either way, you're doing something right.

Common Questions

What nuts are used in this baklava?

A mix of finely chopped walnuts, pistachios, and almonds provides a rich and crunchy filling.

How is the honey syrup prepared?

The syrup is made by boiling honey, sugar, water, lemon juice, lemon zest, and a cinnamon stick, then simmering to infuse flavor.

How should baklava be baked for the best texture?

Bake at 350°F (175°C) for about 45 minutes until the pastry is golden and crisp, ensuring a flaky finish.

Can the honey syrup be substituted or flavored differently?

Yes, some honey can be replaced with orange blossom water for a lighter, floral flavor without changing the texture.

How long should baklava rest before serving?

Allow the syrup to soak for at least 4 hours, preferably at room temperature, to soften and meld the flavors.

What tools are recommended for preparing this dish?

A 9x13 inch baking dish, pastry brush, sharp knife, mixing bowls, and saucepan are essential for layering and syrup preparation.

Turkish Baklava with Honey

Crisp layers of phyllo and nuts drenched in aromatic honey syrup create a beloved Turkish delicacy.

Prep Duration
30 minutes
Time to Cook
45 minutes
All Steps Time
75 minutes
Created by Benjamin Thomas


Skill Level Medium

Tradition Turkish

Makes 24 Portions

Nutrition Info Vegetarian-Friendly

What You'll Need

Nuts Filling

01 1 1/2 cups finely chopped walnuts
02 1 cup finely chopped pistachios
03 1/2 cup finely chopped almonds
04 1/2 cup granulated sugar
05 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon

Phyllo & Butter

01 1 pound phyllo dough, thawed
02 1 cup unsalted butter, melted

Honey Syrup

01 1 cup honey
02 1 cup water
03 1 cup granulated sugar
04 1 tablespoon lemon juice
05 1 strip lemon zest
06 1 cinnamon stick

Method

Step 01

Prepare Oven and Pan: Preheat the oven to 350°F. Butter a 9x13 inch baking dish thoroughly.

Step 02

Combine Nut Filling: Mix chopped walnuts, pistachios, almonds, 1/2 cup sugar, and cinnamon in a bowl. Set aside.

Step 03

Arrange Phyllo Layers: Unroll phyllo dough and keep covered with a damp towel. Layer one sheet into the prepared dish, brush with melted butter. Repeat for 8 sheets.

Step 04

Add Nuts Layer: Sprinkle one-third of the nut filling evenly over the buttered phyllo sheets.

Step 05

Continue Phyllo and Nut Layers: Layer and butter 5 more phyllo sheets, then add another third of the nuts. Repeat with 5 sheets and remaining nuts.

Step 06

Top with Phyllo: Finish by layering and buttering 8 to 10 remaining phyllo sheets evenly over the nuts.

Step 07

Score Pastry: Carefully cut the layered pastry into diamond or square pieces using a sharp knife.

Step 08

Bake Baklava: Bake in the preheated oven for 45 minutes or until golden and crisp.

Step 09

Prepare Honey Syrup: Combine honey, water, sugar, lemon juice, lemon zest, and cinnamon stick in a saucepan. Bring to a boil then simmer for 10 minutes. Remove zest and cinnamon.

Step 10

Add Syrup to Pastry: Pour warm syrup slowly and evenly over the hot baklava immediately after baking.

Step 11

Cool and Serve: Allow baklava to cool completely for at least 4 hours to absorb syrup before serving.

Tools Needed

  • 9x13 inch baking dish
  • Pastry brush
  • Sharp knife
  • Mixing bowls
  • Saucepan

Allergy Notes

Look over every ingredient for allergens, and reach out to your doctor if you're unsure.
  • Contains tree nuts, dairy, and gluten. Cross-contamination with nuts and gluten possible.

Nutrition Breakdown (each portion)

Provided as a general guide by Rustic Mint—always speak with your doctor for dietary help.
  • Energy (Kcal): 190
  • Lipids: 10 g
  • Carbohydrates: 23 g
  • Proteins: 3 g